Biology

Difference B/w Haploid and Diploid Cell

Besides between the eukaryotes and prokaryotes, animals and plants; there are also differences between haploid and diploid cells. These differences are especially related to the number of chromosomes that cells contain. What is the Difference b/w  Haploid and Diploid Cell

If you want a little more information about it, keep reading, because here we explain what the difference is between diploid and haploid cells.

DIPLOID CELLS What is the Difference b/w Haploid and Diploid Cell

Diploid cells are those that contain two sets of identical chromosomes. They are cells that reproduce by mitosis and their daughter cells are exact replicas.

Some examples of diploid cells are found in: skin, blood, and muscle cells.

Note: the number of chromosomes varies depending on the organism. In the case of humans, we have a total of 46 chromosomes.

HAPLOID

Unlike diploid cells, haploid cells only have half of the total number of chromosomes, that is, they only contain one set of chromosomes and not two as in the previous case.

Likewise, they do not usually reproduce by mitosis, but by meiosis (although haploid cell mitosis could be the case: the chromosomes of a haploid stem cell are divided or duplicated exactly in the daughter cells). When one haploid cell fertilizes another, then we are talking about the reproduction of the haploid cells.

Some examples of haploid cells (and that by the way, are used especially in the process of sexual reproduction) are: sperm and ovaries.

Key differences between haploid and diploid cells

  • Diploid cells have two complete sets of chromosomes, while haploid cells have only one.
  • Diploid cells reproduce by mitosis, while haploid cells reproduce by meiosis.

In this article I have tried to discuss the proper definition of haploid cell and diploid cell with their main differences, I hope you all will find it better.

See More
Mohammad Asif Goraya

M A Goraya has qualification of M.phil in Agricultural Sciences. He has almost 15 years of teaching Experience at college and university level. He likes to share his research based knowledge with his students and audience.

Recent Posts

Difference Between Summary and Conclusion with Proper Definition and Brief Explanation

Main Difference - Summary vs Conclusion Summary and conclusion are two terms that are often…

1 year ago

Difference between Moth and Butterfly

Difference between moth and butterfly fall into two categories: anatomical and behavioral. Most moths are…

2 years ago

Difference Between Architect and Engineer

An engineer is a person whose job is to design and build engines, machines, roads,…

3 years ago

Difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web

Internet is the term used to identify the massive interconnection of computer networks around the…

3 years ago

Difference Between CD-R and CD-RW

A CD-R is a type of disc that does not contain any data. It is blank…

3 years ago

Difference between x86 and x64

Computing technologies are constantly evolving, and if we base our predictions on Moore's Law, they…

3 years ago