Difference between Gastritis and Ulcer

Ulcers and gastritis are two medical conditions that take place in the gastrointestinal tract of the human body. Both are similar in nature, which is why some people are often confused and come to believe that they are the same thing. Another detail that adds to the confusion is the fact that they also have similar symptoms. In spite of everything, it is important that it is understood that these are different problems. Difference between Gastritis and Ulcer

If you have doubts about the difference between ulcer and gastritis or are simply looking for a little more information to complement what you already know, then continue reading, because below we explain everything you need to know about to this interesting topic.

GASTRITIS  Difference between Gastritis and Ulcer

The gastritis is a medical condition characterized by inflammation in the lining of the stomach due to excess stomach acid production. The causes of this type of inflammation can be several and many times depend on the person. It could be due to excessive alcohol consumption, continuous use of anti-inflammatories such as aspirin and ibuprofen; surgeries, infections, stress, bacteria such as Helicobacter pylori, burns, among others.

When a patient suffers from gastritis they generally experience abdominal pain due to stomach acids. A constant gastritis can give rise to ulcers. Other of the most common symptoms of gastritis are: nausea, bloated abdomen, vomiting, indigestion, loss of appetite, hiccups and a burning sensation in the stomach.

Gastritis is diagnosed by tests such as endoscopy, blood counts, and stool tests. Treatment usually consists of antacids, avoiding spicy foods, antibiotics, and other lifestyle changes.

ULCER

On the other hand, the ulcer is a disease caused by a bacterium : Helicobacter pylori. This bacteria has a spiral shape that allows it to navigate through the mucous lining of the stomach, producing substances that weaken it.

The weakening of the stomach lining causes the acid to burn the inner part of the stomach, resulting in a burning sensation and pain. The bacteria could also attack stomach cells and cause inflammation due to excessive acid production.

Ultimately, this disease may or may not show symptoms, making the diagnosis more difficult. The least common type of ulcer is one that occurs in the esophagus (most often due to alcohol consumption). Some symptoms observed in certain patients with ulcers are: weight loss, loss of appetite, nausea, bloated stomach, diarrhea, among others.