Jails and prisons are facilities that provide the facility to confine individuals who are believed to have committed crimes or broken the law. Both are part of the justice system of each nation and the rules that apply within them depend on the context. Difference Between Jail and Prison
They are included in the justice system along with the courts, laws, police, and criminal laboratories. It is because of these things in common and the similarity of their purpose that many people believe that it is the same, when in reality it is not.
If you have doubts about it or just want a little more information, keep reading, because below we will explain what the difference between prison and jail is.
Prisons are used when there is evidence that the person who was previously accused actually committed one or more crimes , but not only that, but when said crimes are really serious: such as murder, terrorism.
Because they are serious crimes, those who are sent to prison are supposed to spend more years in prison than those who go to prison. Also, prisons are generally larger than jails, have more facilities and guards. They are made to house even the most dangerous criminals.
The best equipped and safest prisons are known as “maximum security prisons”.
On the other hand, prisons are used to house criminals who have committed minor crimes or those who are awaiting trial or sentence.
In general, convicts who have to serve sentences of 1 year or less are sent to jail. Given this characteristic of prisons, they are often less equipped than prisons and their security is also less.
Finally, the main difference between jail and prison lies in the reason why they are used (which we have been explaining until now).
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