The muscular tube that runs from the lower end of the stomach to the anus is called the intestine. It is also known as the intestine or intestines. Also, the intestine is divided into the small intestine and the large intestine. difference between small and large intestine/tabular form
Although both intestines are interconnected and both are part of the digestive system, they can be differentiated in many ways. In this article, we will discuss the difference between these two organs: the small intestine and the large intestine.
Here is a comparative table of the differences between the large and small intestines.
Small intestine | Large intestine |
The small intestine is a part of the digestive system that is located between the stomach and the large intestine. | The large intestine is the terminal part of the intestine that is wider and shorter than the small intestine. |
The small intestine is longer than the large intestine. | It is shorter than the small intestine. |
It is narrower than the large intestine. | It is wider than the small intestine. |
The three components of the small intestine are the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. | The colon, cecum, rectum, and anal canal are the components of the large intestine. |
It presents small movements in the abdominal cavity. | The large intestine exhibits comparatively less mobility |
It is responsible for the absorption of nutrients from digested food. | Participates in the absorption of electrolytes and water. It also deals with the production of vitamins, especially vitamin K and biotin. |
Longitudinal muscles are arranged in circular layers. | The longitudinal muscles are arranged in three bands known as Teniae Colie |
The inner walls of the small intestine have finger-like projections called villi | The large intestine has no villi. |
From the above differences, we can conclude that both the small intestine and the large intestine play an important role in digestion. The small intestine is involved in the digestion of food and the absorption of nutrients. The large intestine participates in the absorption of water and in the production of vitamins.
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