Reading is one of the main methods we use to acquire data and information in the contemporary world. To read a text, a person must have a basic understanding of how sounds are represented alphabetically, prior knowledge, and sufficient vocabulary for written texts to be meaningful. There are many methods to improve reading skills. However, the most important factor in improving reading skills is reading itself. There is nothing better than daily reading to improve your reading skills.
The most important factor in improving reading skills is practice. The more you read, the better you will be reading. You can master your reading skills by reading daily. No matter what you read, you can read books, magazines, comics, newspapers, notices, posters, web pages, etc. But make sure you understand the meaning of what you read. If you don’t understand words and phrases, you can always check unfamiliar words in a dictionary. As you spend more time reading, the words will become more familiar to you, and your reading will naturally improve. Make sure you read for at least twenty minutes every day.
There are four types of reading skills known as skimming, scanning, long reading, and intensive reading.
Skimming: Quickly roll your eyes over a text to get the essence of the text.
Eg: newspaper (to get general news), magazines (to see what articles are of interest), brochures, etc.
Exploration: Quickly review a text to find a particular piece of information.
Example: train schedule, television guide, etc.
Extensive reading: Reading longer texts to gain a general understanding of a text. This also includes reading for pleasure.
Eg: novels, magazine articles, history books, business books, etc.
Intensive reading: Reading shorter texts to obtain specific information. Every word, every fact must be understood by the reader.
Eg: contract, accounting report, reading for academic purposes, etc.
However, these four ways of reading are not mutually exclusive. For example, people flick through magazines and newspapers to find what articles are interesting. Then they would begin an extensive reading.
Reading requires a variety of skills. Below are some of these skills:
Here are some tips to improve your reading skills
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