How to write a Literature Review? with Proper Definition and Brief Explanation

What is a literature review?

A literature review can be recognized as an extensive description of the available literature related to a particular research topic. A sound literature review gives readers an account of what other experts in the field have already said, a summary of the theories, concepts, and hypotheses that are formed in the particular field, who the key writers are in the field, and what methods. And the methodologies have been accepted as constructive. Literature includes a wide range of resources, that is, dissertations, academic journals and articles, books and records, or statistical, governmental, or historical articles.                              How to write a Literature Review

A Number of Reasons to Get the Literature Review Right

Whether for an emerging researcher or an experienced researcher in any field, writing a proper and correct literature review for a thesis could be extremely important for a number of notable reasons. Not only does a literature review support the entire argument behind the thesis by extracting expert evidence from research already available in the field, it also works to find the importance of the research topic and its relevance to the field of study. In addition, you justify your choice of research problems and methodologies while indicating to readers that you are well acquainted with the history of your topic and with any available up-to-date research relevant to the topic.

What does writing a literature review include and what doesn’t?                                        How to write a Literature Review

Writing a literature review can include a series of dos and don’ts and being aware of them is what shapes your literature review. A literature review is certainly not a list of work done prior to study or an exact copy of other people’s work. A robust literature review should consist of a well-organized account or synopsis of views drawn from a number of selected authors and papers of your choice. Here, being selective is important since you should not write anything and everything that you have found. Based on the strength of the argument you are seeking to build, a comparison can be made between the preferred views produced by the selected authors.

Is evaluation and analysis required before writing a literature review?

A successful literature review evaluates all materials and resources and reviews the findings at all times. You can evaluate details such as what the authors are trying to reveal, whether their arguments are clear to follow, and the authors’ views are subjective or objective. In addition, you can analyze what issues arise and what comparisons and conclusions can be drawn, and what are the most notable differences and similarities in the selected writers and their works. As such, evaluation and analysis of the authors you select and their papers could be vital before writing your literature review.

Organize the structure before you start writing a literature review

Like any type of writing assignment required, a literature review also consists of a solid organization of facts conformed under the style of an introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction could be the definition of the study area you want to address and your purpose of the literature review. Starting from definition and purpose, you can continue to present your findings always from relevant resources. To present your findings in the body through discussion, you can start by talking about a general idea or overview of your particular study area and then quickly narrow it down to a discussion of the research that relates to your specific topic. By doing so, you are making your study viable and valid. You can organize your discussion 1) chronologically; According to the findings organized according to the order of the same arisen, 2) thematically; in line with the themes or themes associated with the research topic, or 3) methodologically; corresponding to methodologies; either qualitative or quantitative, or a mixture of both used by the authors selected for the literature review. The conclusion can include any contradictions, gaps in the field of study and any other area of ​​investigation.

Now you can start. Best wishes.