Technology

What is the difference between Spooling and Buffering

The main difference between spooling and buffering is that spooling is the method of temporarily storing data in a memory area, so that a device or program can use it, while buffering is the method of temporarily storing data in memory. a memory area while other remaining data is processed.

In queue, the I/O operations of one job overlap with the execution of another job. However, in buffering, the I/O operations of a job overlap with the execution of the same job. Both spooling and buffering help increase system performance.

Key Areas Covered

1. What is spooling
     – Definition, Functionality
2. What is Buffering
     – Definition, Functionality
3. What is the difference between Spooling and Buffering
     – Comparison of key differences

what is spooling

Winding supports for Peripheral Simultaneous Operations in line . It is the mechanism of putting data from multiple input-output (IO) jobs into a buffer. In other words, it uses a buffer to hold jobs for a device until it is ready to accept the job. A buffer is an area in main memory that holds data during input and output data transfers. In print queue, it is possible to read the input of one job while printing the output of another job.

For example, suppose an instance of reading data from the card reader and printing. First, there is a disk-like device between the high-speed device, which is the card reader, and the low-speed device, which is the printer. There is no direct communication between these two devices. The card reader sends data and the printer receives data through the disk. The disk works as the spooling buffer. It is the waiting station to drop data while the slower device catches up.

In general, the print queue supports multiple advantages. Increases system performance. It allows the CPU and IO devices to work efficiently. Also, it supports multiprogramming.

What is buffering

Buffering is the process of storing data in a memory area temporarily while other remaining data is processed.

Let’s assume an online buffering situation, such as streaming music and video. It allows the user to watch or listen to the multimedia content by downloading a part of the file and playing it while continuing to download the rest of the video. If the Internet connection is fast, buffering is required for only a few seconds before playing the media. If the Internet connection is not fast enough, then it is necessary to use the buffer for some time. In general, buffering helps to handle speed mismatch between producers and consumers of data streams.

Difference Between Spooling and Buffering

Definition

Spooling is a specialized form of multiprogramming for the purpose of copying data between different devices. In contrast, buffering is the process of temporarily storing data in a memory area while other remaining data is processed.

Base

In Spooling, the I/O operations of one job overlap with the execution of another job. In buffering, the I/O operations of a job overlap with the execution of the same job. Hence, this is the main difference between spooling and buffering.

size What is the difference between Spooling and Buffering

Another difference between spooling and buffering is size. The print queue uses a huge buffer, while the buffer uses a limited memory area.

Efficiency

On the other hand, queuing is more efficient than buffering.

Use What is the difference between Spooling and Buffering

Also, queuing helps to exchange data between different devices that have various data access rates. Buffering helps accommodate speed mismatches between producers and consumers of data streams. Hence, this is another difference between spooling and buffering.

conclusion

The difference between spooling and buffering is that spooling is the method of temporarily storing data in a memory area so that a device or program can use it, while buffering is the method of temporarily storing data in a memory area. memory while other remaining data is processed. In general, both spooling and buffering help to increase system performance.

Mohammad Asif Goraya

M A Goraya has qualification of M.phil in Agricultural Sciences. He has almost 15 years of teaching Experience at college and university level. He likes to share his research based knowledge with his students and audience.

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