Chemistry

Difference between Ceramic and Porcelain

Both ceramics and porcelain are made from clay, sand, and other related natural materials . These materials are often used to make the required solution when adding color to them. This solution is made and used according to the shape and pattern of the porcelain or ceramic.  Difference between Ceramic and Porcelain

In both cases it is necessary that they are subjected to high temperatures at the time of their preparation, hence they are taken to a type of oven designed for such purposes. The time it takes to make ceramics or porcelains will largely depend on the materials used to create them.

However, although porcelain and ceramic are essentially similar, they are not exactly the same; therefore, it is important to know what the difference is.

If you have doubts about it or just want a little more additional information on this topic, keep reading, because below we will explain what the difference between porcelain and ceramic is.

CERAMICS  Difference between Ceramic and Porcelain

In addition to being more widely used than porcelain, ceramic covers a broader field of application. It can be made using clay, stoneware, and even porcelain.

The uses of ceramics range from floors, walls, to ceilings. However, its resistance is a little lower compared to porcelain. It is less flexible and lasts less time than the latter (the detail of the durability will depend a lot on the materials used in its elaboration).

Also, ceramic is easier to cut than porcelain and is often more porous as well. Its price in the market depends on the type, although in general it is cheaper than porcelain.

PORCELAIN

On the other hand, a difference between porcelain and ceramic is that the former is subjected to a higher temperature and pressure at the time of its elaboration, this in order to make it denser and harder. Similarly, the clay used to make porcelain is often more refined and pure.

Porcelain absorbs little water (barely 0.5%) thus reducing the likelihood of cracking or staining. Thanks to its low porosity, it is ideal to place it in places with high levels of humidity, as well as in places where the temperature is cold.

Finally, unlike ceramics, porcelain does not have as much variety in terms of types. The reason for this is that although porcelain is included in the category of ceramics, it is considered a particular and distinctive brand. Their classification has to meet certain standards and meet specific requirements.

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Mohammad Asif Goraya

M A Goraya has qualification of M.phil in Agricultural Sciences. He has almost 15 years of teaching Experience at college and university level. He likes to share his research based knowledge with his students and audience.

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